Pretentious Def Unveiling the Trait

Pretentious def, an interesting exploration of this often-misunderstood trait, delves into the complexities of perceived superiority. This complete information unravels the motivations, manifestations, and penalties of pretentious habits, analyzing it throughout numerous social contexts and creative mediums. From the delicate cues to overt shows, we’ll navigate the nuances of pretentiousness, providing insights into each its origins and its affect on people and society.

The journey begins with a deep dive into the core which means of pretentiousness and the other ways it manifests.

The dialogue explores the psychological underpinnings, the social pressures that encourage it, and the detrimental results it could have on relationships and private development. We’ll additionally look at how pretentiousness performs out in well-liked tradition, evaluating its portrayals to real-world examples. A important evaluation of how totally different cultures interpret and reply to pretentious habits will present a broader understanding of this multifaceted trait.

The purpose is to foster consciousness, empathy, and maybe even some self-reflection.

Table of Contents

Defining Pretentiousness: Pretentious Def

Pretentious def

Pretentiousness, a delicate but pervasive human trait, typically manifests as a want to look extra subtle, educated, or achieved than one actually is. It is a complicated social phenomenon, rooted in numerous psychological motivations and fueled by a spread of exterior pressures. It is not merely about boasting; it is about crafting a persona that tasks a desired picture, generally on the expense of authenticity.This typically stems from insecurities or a necessity to achieve social validation.

Understanding the nuances of pretentiousness is essential to recognizing its numerous varieties and in the end, navigating social interactions with larger consciousness. It is not about judging; it is about understanding.

Manifestations of Pretentious Conduct

Pretentious habits is usually characterised by an overemphasis on superficial shows of sophistication. It is not at all times malicious, however moderately a fancy interaction of inner needs and exterior pressures. People would possibly really feel compelled to undertake sure behaviors to slot in or impress others, resulting in a performance-based existence. Recognizing these manifestations is essential to fostering real connections.

  • Language: Pretentious language typically employs complicated vocabulary, obscure references, or overly formal phrasing, ceaselessly exceeding the conversational wants of the scenario. This would possibly embrace utilizing unusual phrases or phrases, or intentionally mimicking the fashion of mental figures with out understanding their true which means. It is not about intelligence, however concerning the presentation of it.
  • Actions: Actions would possibly contain displaying an exaggerated stage of cultural consciousness, consuming or discussing costly or uncommon items and experiences, or trying to challenge an air of easy magnificence. This would possibly manifest as meticulously curated social media posts, or meticulously designed day by day routines. It is a efficiency, a fastidiously constructed present.
  • Attitudes: Pretentious attitudes typically contain a condescending tone, a way of superiority, or a dismissal of others’ viewpoints. This might be expressed by means of dismissive remarks, or an unwillingness to have interaction in honest dialogue. It is about positioning oneself above others.

Psychological Underpinnings

The psychological underpinnings of pretentiousness are multifaceted, typically stemming from a want to compensate for insecurities or a necessity for exterior validation. It is a type of self-presentation, pushed by inner pressures and the will to challenge a selected picture. The purpose is just not at all times malicious, however the final result could be.

  • Insecurity: A deep-seated insecurity would possibly lead people to undertake pretentious behaviors as a method of masking their anxieties and emotions of inadequacy. They search validation within the opinions of others, as an alternative of inside themselves.
  • Social Comparability: The fixed comparability to others, particularly these perceived as extra profitable or subtle, can gas a want to emulate their actions and habits, even when superficial. It is a complicated relationship between the self and others.
  • Exterior Validation: A reliance on exterior validation from others would possibly drive people to current a meticulously curated persona to achieve approval and acceptance. They’re always searching for approval, moderately than being happy with their very own firm.

Examples of Pretentious Conduct

For example the vary of pretentious behaviors, contemplate these examples, which embody language, actions, and attitudes.

Kind of Pretentious Conduct Examples Clarification
Language Utilizing archaic vocabulary, quoting obscure literary figures, using overly complicated sentence buildings in on a regular basis dialog. These examples exhibit a deliberate try and showcase superior data or linguistic prowess.
Actions Displaying an in depth data of tremendous wine or artwork, discussing unique journey experiences, or participating in elaborate social rituals. These actions purpose to painting an elevated social standing and complicated life-style.
Attitudes Dismissively commenting on others’ decisions or opinions, using a condescending tone, or exhibiting a perceived air of superiority. These attitudes replicate a self-perceived mental or social hierarchy, typically masking insecurities.

Totally different Manifestations of Pretentiousness

Pretentiousness, a delicate but pervasive social phenomenon, manifests in a large number of how throughout numerous contexts. It is not merely about flaunting wealth or standing, however moderately a couple of deeper want to challenge a picture that surpasses one’s precise qualities or standing. Understanding its numerous expressions is essential to recognizing and navigating these social dynamics.Pretentiousness typically stems from a fancy interaction of things, together with a want for social validation, a perceived inadequacy, or a misguided try and impress others.

This complicated want can result in behaviours that, whereas seemingly superficial, typically reveal deeper insecurities or a disconnect from actuality. It is a human tendency to hunt acceptance and belonging, and generally, the pursuit of that purpose takes on a lower than fascinating type.

Expressions in Totally different Social Contexts

Pretentiousness is not confined to a single social setting. Its manifestations fluctuate significantly based mostly on the surroundings. From on-line interactions to offline encounters, the methods employed to challenge a picture of sophistication differ considerably. This adaptability highlights the chameleon-like nature of pretentiousness, because it shapes its method to suit the particular viewers.

Pretentiousness in Cultural Teams

Totally different cultural teams typically have distinctive norms and expectations that form the methods by which pretentiousness presents itself. What is perhaps thought of pretentious in a single tradition might be seen as merely adhering to cultural expectations in one other. The interpretation of those behaviours is essential in navigating cross-cultural interactions.

Examples of Pretentiousness in Particular Professions

Sure professions lend themselves extra readily to pretentious shows. The will to look educated, subtle, or superior can result in specific behaviours inside these fields. These behaviors typically revolve round an overemphasis on theoretical data, whereas downplaying or disregarding sensible expertise.

Pretentiousness in Artwork, Trend, and Literature

The pursuit of originality and aesthetic excellence can generally morph right into a type of pretentiousness. In artwork, this manifests within the deliberate avoidance of accessible methods, or a fancy layering of which means typically on the expense of clear communication. Equally, in trend, a relentless pursuit of exclusivity and an overemphasis on designer labels, can overshadow real fashion. Literature typically falls prey to pretentiousness by means of complicated language that obscures moderately than clarifies which means, or by presenting trivial concepts in an excessively subtle method.

On-line vs. Offline Manifestations

Attribute On-line Offline
Show of Information Intensive use of jargon, obscure references, and shows of encyclopedic data in on-line boards or social media Show of data in dialog, typically by means of detailed explanations, frequent use of technical phrases, or showcasing particular expertise.
Standing Symbols Posting photographs of pricey possessions, utilizing unique on-line platforms, and mentioning unique experiences. Carrying particular clothes manufacturers, driving specific varieties of automobiles, and frequenting high-end institutions.
Verbal Communication Using elaborate vocabulary, complicated sentence buildings, or using a selected tone or voice Using elaborate vocabulary, complicated sentence buildings, or using a selected tone or voice in conversations.
Subtlety Utilizing delicate hints, allusions, or coded language to point standing or superiority. Using delicate behaviours, like specific seating preparations, or unique language patterns.

On-line interactions could be significantly fertile floor for pretentious shows. The anonymity and perceived distance of on-line platforms can encourage people to undertake a persona that differs considerably from their offline behaviour. This disconnect between on-line and offline identities is usually a key issue within the manifestation of on-line pretentiousness.

Pretentiousness in On a regular basis Interactions, Pretentious def

Pretentiousness is not confined to grand gestures or high-profile settings. It will probably manifest in on a regular basis interactions, delicate behaviours, and informal conversations. Recognizing these on a regular basis shows is essential for navigating social dynamics successfully.

The Affect of Pretentiousness

Pretentiousness, a facade of superiority, typically masks insecurities and a craving for validation. Whereas seemingly innocent, its affect on relationships, perceptions, and private development is ceaselessly detrimental. Understanding the repercussions of this habits is essential for fostering real connections and private success.

Adverse Penalties on Relationships

Pretentious habits can create a big chasm between people. A continuing must impress by means of manufactured shows of data or sophistication can alienate these round them. This fabricated persona typically fails to attach with real pursuits and experiences, resulting in superficial interactions and an absence of significant connection. Such habits fosters mistrust and resentment, hindering the event of genuine and supportive relationships.

Results on Perceptions and Social Interactions

Pretentiousness distorts perceptions, creating an inaccurate image of a person. Others could misread real intentions and actions as calculated shows of superiority. This may result in misunderstandings, strained communication, and social isolation. The fixed want for exterior validation can overshadow real empathy and understanding, hindering the power to type significant connections.

Affect on Private Progress and Self-Consciousness

A deal with outward shows of sophistication typically comes on the expense of introspection and self-awareness. Pretentiousness can forestall people from confronting their very own shortcomings and insecurities. By prioritizing a manufactured picture, people could miss alternatives for private development and improvement. This avoidance of self-examination perpetuates a cycle of superficiality, hindering the journey in direction of self-acceptance and authenticity.

Examples of Hindered Real Connection

Think about the person who always boasts about their journey experiences or their supposed mental prowess. Whereas they could garner short-term consideration, the dearth of real curiosity in others’ tales or views typically leaves them feeling disconnected and alone. Equally, the one that makes an attempt to raise their social standing by means of superficial associations could discover that these connections lack depth and substance.

The pursuit of a synthetic persona typically hinders the event of real and lasting relationships.

Brief-Time period vs. Lengthy-Time period Results of Pretentiousness

Side Brief-Time period Results Lengthy-Time period Results
Relationships Preliminary superficial attraction, adopted by distance and resentment. Momentary validation, however in the end strained bonds. Erosion of belief and intimacy. Weakening of significant connections, potential for isolation.
Perceptions Misinterpretation of actions and intentions. Brief-lived admiration typically based mostly on manufactured persona. Adverse fame and notion. Issue in constructing genuine connections.
Private Progress Avoidance of self-reflection and private improvement. Deal with outward picture moderately than interior values. Restricted private development and self-awareness. Potential for perpetual dissatisfaction and unhappiness.

The Motivations Behind Pretentiousness

Top 10 Pretentious Quotes - BrainyQuote

Pretentious habits, a standard human trait, typically stems from a fancy interaction of psychological and social elements. Understanding these motivations can assist us acknowledge and tackle the underlying points that drive such shows. It is not at all times about malice or a want to deceive; typically, deeper insecurities are at play. This exploration dives into the roots of this habits, revealing the delicate pressures and private struggles that gas the necessity to seem superior.The will to look superior typically masks deeper insecurities.

People would possibly undertake pretentious behaviors to compensate for emotions of inadequacy, missing confidence in their very own talents or attributes. This drive to challenge a picture of competence and success can stem from quite a lot of private experiences and societal pressures. These elements contribute to the complicated tapestry of motivations behind pretentious habits.

Psychological Drivers

People typically make use of pretentiousness as a protection mechanism in opposition to perceived threats to their vanity. This contains social comparability, the place people consider themselves in opposition to others and really feel threatened by perceived superior achievements. The concern of inadequacy can manifest as a must elevate oneself within the eyes of others, thus prompting the adoption of pretentious behaviors. Such behaviors should not inherently malicious however moderately a response to inner anxieties.

Social Pressures and Influences

Social pressures play a big position in shaping pretentious habits. The will to adapt to social norms and expectations can lead people to undertake behaviors they do not genuinely imagine in. Peer strain, significantly throughout childhood, can encourage people to emulate the perceived successes and behaviors of others, typically with out absolutely understanding the motivations behind these actions. The strain to adapt, mixed with an absence of self-awareness, can create a breeding floor for pretentiousness.

The necessity to slot in, particularly amongst sure social teams, can generally lead people to undertake pretentious behaviors to achieve acceptance.

Insecurity and Worry of Inadequacy

Insecurity and the concern of inadequacy are highly effective motivators behind pretentious habits. People could really feel a must exhibit superiority to masks their very own doubts and anxieties. This may manifest in numerous methods, from ostentatious shows of wealth to using subtle jargon. The will to look competent and profitable is a standard response to inner struggles with self-worth.

Social Comparability

Social comparability is a big driver of pretentious habits. People typically consider themselves in opposition to others, significantly these perceived as superior. This comparability can result in emotions of inadequacy and a want to raise one’s personal standing. Such comparisons could be aware or unconscious, however they ceaselessly gas a must challenge a picture of success and accomplishment.

That is additional amplified by social media platforms that always showcase idealized variations of others’ lives. People could really feel compelled to emulate these shows to achieve acceptance or validation.

Examples of Social Comparability

Think about the next examples: a pupil who flaunts costly clothes to masks emotions of educational insecurity; an expert who makes use of overly complicated language to look extra educated than they’re; or a social media consumer who fastidiously curates their on-line persona to challenge a picture of success. In every case, the habits is a response to perceived inadequacies, fueled by the strain to measure as much as perceived requirements of success and social approval.

Recognizing Pretentiousness in Others

Recognizing pretentiousness could be difficult, akin to figuring out a chameleon in a crowd. It is not at all times about grand pronouncements or apparent shows; typically, it is a delicate dance of phrases and actions. This typically requires a eager eye and a discerning thoughts, however with apply, one can develop a sharper consciousness of the telltale indicators.Understanding the nuances of pretentious habits is essential.

It is not about judging somebody; moderately, it is about recognizing patterns in communication and conduct that may recommend an underlying want to challenge a sure picture, typically on the expense of authenticity. The hot button is to discern between real enthusiasm and a fabricated persona.

Strategies for Recognizing Pretentious Conduct

Recognizing pretentious habits in others entails a multi-faceted method. It requires cautious commentary of verbal and nonverbal cues, contemplating context, and evaluating the person’s motivations. A indifferent and goal perspective is important for correct evaluation.

Warning Indicators of Pretentiousness

These indicators would possibly recommend an individual is attempting to painting a picture they could not genuinely possess:

  • Overly elaborate descriptions of mundane actions or possessions, aiming to impress. For example, an in depth rationalization of the espresso brewing course of or a meticulously described buy, emphasizing exclusivity and rarity, can point out a want to look extra subtle or worldly than they really are.
  • Extreme use of jargon or technical phrases, even in conditions the place they’re pointless or inappropriate. This might be an try and exhibit experience in a selected space, no matter whether or not it is genuinely relevant or if the listener can perceive.
  • Frequent use of hyperbole or exaggerated claims, particularly in social contexts. They could describe their experiences in a way that appears unrealistically constructive, maybe overstating accomplishments or minimizing difficulties.
  • An virtually compulsive must show data, experience, or accomplishments. This might manifest as extreme sharing of non-public particulars, emphasizing experiences and achievements to impress.
  • Disregard for others’ opinions or views, focusing solely on their very own perceived superior data. This may take the type of interrupting, correcting, or dismissing the concepts of others.

Indicators of Pretentiousness and Their Interpretations

The next desk supplies a framework for analyzing totally different indicators of pretentiousness and their potential interpretations.

Indicator Interpretation
Frequent use of complicated vocabulary Doubtlessly an try to look extra mental or subtle.
Overemphasis on materials possessions A attainable technique to challenge a picture of wealth or standing.
Fixed self-promotion An effort to garner consideration and admiration.
Dismissive angle in direction of others’ opinions A attainable protection mechanism to take care of a perceived sense of superiority.
A theatrical presentation of self An try and create a synthetic persona.

Detecting Refined Types of Pretentiousness

Refined types of pretentiousness could be tougher to identify, typically requiring a deeper understanding of the person’s motivations and background. Take note of the context and the general message being conveyed, not simply remoted phrases or actions.

  • A fastidiously crafted narrative, specializing in particular particulars to painting an idealized picture. A narrative could sound spectacular however lacks real substance or depth.
  • Insistence on utilizing particular, typically unconventional, strategies. This might manifest in distinctive approaches to widespread duties or a deliberate selection of particular instruments or supplies, even when they’re pointless.
  • An eagerness to be perceived as educated, whatever the precise scenario. This might contain an uncommon curiosity in discussing particular matters or themes, significantly if the dialogue is primarily for self-validation moderately than real curiosity.

Cultural Affect on Interpretations

Cultural background can considerably affect interpretations of pretentious habits. What is perhaps thought of pretentious in a single tradition is perhaps completely acceptable and even admired in one other. A deep understanding of cultural norms is important for correct evaluation.

Responding to Pretentiousness

Navigating interactions with these displaying pretentious habits could be difficult. It is important to take care of your personal well-being whereas additionally setting wholesome boundaries. This entails understanding the motivations behind the habits and using methods to handle these encounters with out escalating the scenario or compromising your values.Efficient responses typically contain a mixture of empathy, assertiveness, and a wholesome dose of detachment.

By understanding the underlying motivations, you’ll be able to reply extra thoughtfully and strategically, fostering extra constructive interactions.

Methods for Sustaining Boundaries

An important facet of managing pretentious habits is establishing and sustaining boundaries. This is not about being confrontational however about asserting your personal wants and luxury ranges. Pretentious people typically thrive on consideration and validation, and generally, ignoring their shows of grandiosity could be the simplest response.

Addressing Pretentiousness With out Escalation

Responding calmly and immediately is essential to de-escalating doubtlessly tense conditions. As a substitute of participating in a direct confrontation, strive a delicate however agency method. A dismissive smile or a quick, impartial response can typically diffuse the scenario with out fueling the fireplace. Avoiding mirroring their habits or getting drawn right into a debate about their perceived superiority is important.

Preserving Your Properly-being Throughout Interactions

It is vital to prioritize your personal emotional well-being throughout interactions with pretentious people. Keep in mind that their habits displays their points, not yours. Internalizing their negativity can take a toll in your psychological and emotional well being. Deal with sustaining composure and readability, detaching your self from their makes an attempt to control the dialog.

Actionable Steps for Managing Interactions

  • Acknowledge the habits and its underlying motivations. Understanding the supply of their actions permits for a extra measured response.
  • Keep calm and composed, avoiding mirroring their habits or getting drawn right into a debate.
  • Reply concisely and neutrally. Keep away from prolonged explanations or justifications.
  • Deal with the current second and redirect the dialog if mandatory.
  • Set clear boundaries. Be agency however well mannered in speaking your limits.

Methods for Coping with Pretentious Conduct

State of affairs Response Desired Consequence
Particular person boasting about their accomplishments Acknowledge their efforts in a impartial tone, then subtly shift the dialog to a shared curiosity. Keep composure and keep away from validating their ego-driven shows.
Particular person making disparaging remarks about others Reply with a quick, impartial assertion like, “I discover that perspective fascinating” or a well mannered change of topic. Discourage additional negativity with out participating in a confrontation.
Particular person exhibiting superior angle Reply with a smile and a easy “That is fascinating” and redirect the dialog to a shared curiosity or a special subject. Keep away from validating their inflated sense of self-importance.

Pretentiousness in Common Tradition

Common tradition, a strong power in shaping societal perceptions, typically displays and exaggerates the nuances of human habits, together with the complicated phenomenon of pretentiousness. From delicate shows to overt pronouncements, characters in motion pictures, tv, and literature ceaselessly embody this trait, providing us a window into its numerous varieties and motivations. The media’s portrayal of pretentiousness, whether or not intentional or not, performs a big position in how audiences understand and interpret this habits.The portrayal of pretentiousness in well-liked tradition is just not merely a mirrored image of actuality; it is a commentary, generally satirical, generally empathetic, on societal values and aspirations.

It permits us to look at the character flaws, the motivations, and the results of searching for validation by means of outward shows of sophistication. This reflection could be each entertaining and insightful, prompting audiences to look at their very own perceptions and reactions to pretentious habits.

Portrayals of Pretentiousness in Common Media

The media’s portrayal of pretentiousness is not at all times an easy illustration. Typically, characters are depicted in exaggerated methods, serving as caricatures or comedic foils. This may simplify the complicated motivations behind pretentious habits, but these portrayals also can assist audiences perceive the social dynamics concerned. The best way pretentiousness is depicted can subtly form public notion, encouraging sure judgments or, conversely, selling empathy and understanding.

Examples of Pretentious Characters

Quite a few characters throughout numerous mediums exemplify pretentiousness in several contexts. Their motivations for adopting this persona fluctuate, typically reflecting their insecurities or needs for social standing. The portrayal of such characters gives a invaluable alternative to discover the psychological underpinnings of this habits.

  • The “Artwork Connoisseur”: Characters who feign experience in artwork, music, or different fields typically exhibit pretentiousness. They may use jargon, make overly complicated pronouncements, or try and impress others with their perceived data, even when their understanding is superficial. One of these pretentiousness typically stems from a want to be perceived as subtle or cultured, masking underlying insecurities about their very own data or background.

    A traditional instance is the snobbish artwork critic in a movie, whose pronouncements are extra about showcasing their perceived standing than real appreciation.

  • The “Social Climber”: Characters pushed by a must belong to a selected social circle ceaselessly show pretentiousness. They undertake the mannerisms, language, and habits of the specified group, even when they really feel uncomfortable or misplaced. This type of pretentiousness arises from a deep-seated want for acceptance and validation, typically masking a way of inadequacy or insecurity.
  • The “Rich Elite”: Characters with important wealth generally show pretentiousness by means of ostentatious shows of their possessions, social gatherings, and habits. They could imagine that their standing routinely warrants sure ranges of respect, and so they would possibly subtly or overtly dismiss these they deem beneath them.

Affect on Viewers’ Understanding

These portrayals considerably affect viewers’ understanding of pretentiousness. By observing these characters, viewers achieve insights into the totally different sides of the trait. Via these portrayals, audiences can develop empathy for these exhibiting pretentious habits, whereas additionally recognizing the adverse penalties of such actions.

Desk of Pretentious Characters in Common Media

Medium Character Motivations
Movie The snobbish artwork critic from “The Artist” Need to look subtle and educated; insecurity about real appreciation
Tv Varied characters in “The Gilded Age” Social climbing, want for acceptance inside the elite, and sustaining standing
Literature The protagonist in “The Nice Gatsby” Need to emulate wealth and standing, hiding underlying insecurities and previous experiences

Pretentiousness in Totally different Types of Artwork

Pretentious def

A sure air of sophistication, a calculated show of artistry, or maybe a deliberate try to impress – these are all attainable interpretations of pretentiousness within the realm of artwork. The road between real creative expression and self-conscious posturing is usually blurred, leaving room for various interpretations and, generally, sharp criticisms. From the grand pronouncements of contemporary literature to the meticulously crafted visuals of up to date portray, the presence of pretentiousness could be delicate or overt, however its affect could be profound.Artists typically make use of a spread of methods to attain particular creative goals, and generally these methods could be misinterpreted as pretentiousness.

Whether or not by means of complicated symbolism, uncommon stylistic decisions, or an overt show of mental prowess, these methods can certainly be used to impress reactions or to problem present norms. The important thing lies in discerning the intent behind the work, contemplating the artist’s motivations, and evaluating the affect on the viewers.

Expressions of Pretentiousness in Literature

Literary pretentiousness can manifest in numerous methods, from convoluted prose that obscures which means to characters who embody a perceived mental superiority. Typically, the fashion of writing turns into the focus, overshadowing the narrative or thematic content material. Authors would possibly use overly elaborate language or complicated metaphors to create an impression of depth and class, whereas in actuality, the writing could lack substance.

A deal with obscurity over readability, or on making a self-consciously creative impact, typically comes beneath criticism.

Expressions of Pretentiousness in Music

Music, in its numerous genres, also can develop into a vessel for pretentiousness. This would possibly manifest in overly complicated preparations that obscure the melody or the lyrics, or in using esoteric or extremely specialised musical methods. The artist could prioritize the technical talent or innovation over the emotional reference to the listener. Generally, the music turns into a showcase of the artist’s perceived brilliance moderately than a real expression of creative imaginative and prescient.

Expressions of Pretentiousness in Visible Arts

Within the visible arts, pretentiousness could be present in a large number of how. For instance, overly complicated compositions, the place the viewer is challenged to decipher the which means behind the paintings, is perhaps thought of pretentious. Equally, using costly or uncommon supplies, or the creation of large-scale works with out sturdy conceptual grounding, could be interpreted as a type of ostentatious show.

The artist’s focus is perhaps on the materiality or novelty of the piece moderately than the creative message or emotional resonance.

Examples of Works Criticized for Pretentiousness

Artwork Type Work Criticisms of Pretentiousness
Literature Sure novels of the modernist interval Overly complicated and obscure language; deal with fashion over substance; self-conscious makes an attempt at mental profundity
Music Sure avant-garde compositions Overly complicated preparations; dissonant harmonies; lack of accessibility; deal with technical virtuosity over emotional affect
Visible Arts Some conceptual artwork items Lack of clear which means or emotional connection; deal with the artist’s mental concepts over visible attraction; generally, a perceived lack of talent or artistry

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